Long-range excitons in conjugated polymers with ring torsions

نویسنده

  • Kikuo Harigaya
چکیده

Ring torsion effects on optical excitation properties in poly(para-phenylene) (PPP) and polyaniline (PAN) are investigated by the intermediate exciton formalism. Long-range excitons are characterized, and the long-range component of the oscillator strengths is calculated. We find that ring torsions affect the long-range excitons in PAN more easily than in PPP, due to the larger torsion angle of PAN and the large number of bonds whose hopping integrals are modulated by torsions. ∗E-mail address: [email protected]; URL: http://www.etl.go.jp/ harigaya/

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تاریخ انتشار 1997